With the winter solstice approaching, the shortest day of the year, many chicken owners are noticing a decrease or even complete cessation of egg laying.
This phenomenon is mainly due to the lack of light, a key factor in stimulating egg production. Fortunately, sufficient light exposure can easily solve this problem. Here's why and what to do.
Why is light essential for laying hens?
Chickens need 12 to 14 hours of light per day to maintain their natural laying cycle. The decrease in light in winter sends a signal to their bodies to slow down, as their bodies associate less light with a period of rest. Without intervention, this drop in production can last until the return of longer days.
How to solve the problem of lack of light?
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Add artificial lighting
Artificial light is essential to compensate for the reduction in natural light during the winter. For bright lighting, full spectrum LED bulbs are ideal. -
Set a timer
A timer ensures a constant duration of light every day, without you having to manually turn it on or off. Schedule the lighting so your chickens get the light they need at the right time. -
Respect a day/night cycle
Although they need light during the day, it is essential to provide them with 8 hours of complete darkness for optimal rest. Blackout curtains can help block out any unwanted outside light.
What equipment to use?
To optimize the brightness in your chicken coop, Ma Poule Express offers:
- 250W Giant Ceramic Bulbs : Provide gentle, long-lasting heat without visible light. Allowing for optimal sleep.
- HLC and HLCS dual intensity lampshades : Diffuse light evenly.
What if it's not the light?
Although lack of light is often the main cause, here are some other factors that can explain a drop in laying:
- Molting: During feather renewal, hens temporarily stop laying to concentrate their energy.
- Age: Hens 2 years and older naturally lay less frequently.
- Stress: Changes in their environment, predators or conflicts between hens can affect their laying.
- An unbalanced diet: A lack of protein or calcium can disrupt their egg production. See the feed products ( Laying Hen Feed , Oyster Shells or Party Mix ) or the product Ponte Plus for a diet that promotes laying.
- Diseases: Infections or parasites can weaken your chickens and slow down their laying.
A bright winter for your chickens!
With a few simple adjustments, such as adding artificial lighting and using a timer, you can quickly solve the problem of low egg production due to lack of light. Don't wait to act, and give your chickens a comfortable and productive winter!
Need help or equipment? Discover all our winter products on Ma Poule Express and benefit from our personalized advice.